Hello everyone,
I've been trying to add another MPU6050 to that specific code below, but I couldn't do it.
I have tried to address the two mpu to different I2C adresses, created new variables for the second mpu and then just added them to the program, but it was unsuccessfull. So, I guess it's not that simple.
Could anyone tell me the exact changes I have to make in this specific code in order to add another MPU6050 so it could read the values from the two MPU6050 separately?
ps: I know there are a lot of different examples of DMP MPU6050 but this one it's the one that worked better for me.
#include "I2Cdev.h"
#include "MPU6050_6Axis_MotionApps20.h"
// in "MPU6050_6Axis_MotionApps20.h"
// I'm now using the default value on line 305 to: 0x02, 0x16, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01 // D_0_22 inv_set_fifo_rate
// Correcting the PID code fixed my issues with the fifo buffer being too fast
#include "Wire.h"
MPU6050 mpu;
int MPUOffsets[6] = { -1062, -70, 1179, 128, 100, 42};
#define LED_PIN 13 //
volatile bool mpuInterrupt = false; // indicates whether MPU interrupt pin has gone high
void dmpDataReady() {
mpuInterrupt = true;
}
int FifoAlive = 0; // tests if the interrupt is triggering
int IsAlive = -20; // counts interrupt start at -20 to get 20+ good values before assuming connected
// MPU control/status vars
uint8_t mpuIntStatus; // holds actual interrupt status byte from MPU
uint8_t devStatus; // return status after each device operation (0 = success, !0 = error)
uint16_t packetSize; // expected DMP packet size (default is 42 bytes)
uint16_t fifoCount; // count of all bytes currently in FIFO
uint8_t fifoBuffer[64]; // FIFO storage buffer
// orientation/motion vars
Quaternion q; // [w, x, y, z] quaternion container
VectorInt16 aa; // [x, y, z] accel sensor measurements
VectorInt16 aaReal; // [x, y, z] gravity-free accel sensor measurements
VectorInt16 aaWorld; // [x, y, z] world-frame accel sensor measurements
VectorFloat gravity; // [x, y, z] gravity vector
float euler[3]; // [psi, theta, phi] Euler angle container
float ypr[3]; // [yaw, pitch, roll] yaw/pitch/roll container and gravity vector
float Yaw, Pitch, Roll; // in degrees
void MPU6050Connect() {
static int MPUInitCntr = 0;
// initialize device
mpu.initialize(); // same
// load and configure the DMP
devStatus = mpu.dmpInitialize();// same
if (devStatus != 0) {
// ERROR!
// 1 = initial memory load failed
// 2 = DMP configuration updates failed
// (if it's going to break, usually the code will be 1)
char * StatStr[5] { "No Error", "initial memory load failed", "DMP configuration updates failed", "3", "4"};
MPUInitCntr++;
Serial.print(F("MPU connection Try #"));
Serial.println(MPUInitCntr);
Serial.print(F("DMP Initialization failed (code "));
Serial.print(StatStr[devStatus]);
Serial.println(F(")"));
if (MPUInitCntr >= 10) return; //only try 10 times
delay(1000);
MPU6050Connect(); // Lets try again
return;
}
mpu.setXAccelOffset(MPUOffsets[0]);
mpu.setYAccelOffset(MPUOffsets[1]);
mpu.setZAccelOffset(MPUOffsets[2]);
mpu.setXGyroOffset(MPUOffsets[3]);
mpu.setYGyroOffset(MPUOffsets[4]);
mpu.setZGyroOffset(MPUOffsets[5]);
Serial.println(F("Enabling DMP..."));
mpu.setDMPEnabled(true);
// enable Arduino interrupt detection
Serial.println(F("Enabling interrupt detection (Arduino external interrupt pin 2 on the Uno)..."));
attachInterrupt(0, dmpDataReady, FALLING); //pin 2 on the Uno
mpuIntStatus = mpu.getIntStatus(); // Same
// get expected DMP packet size for later comparison
packetSize = mpu.dmpGetFIFOPacketSize();
delay(1000); // Let it Stabalize
mpu.resetFIFO(); // Clear fifo buffer
mpu.getIntStatus();
mpuInterrupt = false; // wait for next interrupt
}
void i2cSetup() {
// join I2C bus (I2Cdev library doesn't do this automatically)
#if I2CDEV_IMPLEMENTATION == I2CDEV_ARDUINO_WIRE
Wire.begin();
TWBR = 24; // 400kHz I2C clock (200kHz if CPU is 8MHz)
#elif I2CDEV_IMPLEMENTATION == I2CDEV_BUILTIN_FASTWIRE
Fastwire::setup(400, true);
#endif
}
void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200); //115200
while (!Serial);
i2cSetup();
Serial.println(F("Alive"));
MPU6050Connect();
pinMode(LED_PIN, OUTPUT); // LED Blinks when you are recieving FIFO packets from your MPU6050
}
void loop() {
if (mpuInterrupt ) { // wait for MPU interrupt or extra packet(s) available
GetDMP(); // Gets the MPU Data and canculates angles
}
static long QTimer = millis();
if ((long)( millis() - QTimer ) >= 100) {
QTimer = millis();
Serial.print(F("\t Yaw")); Serial.print(Yaw);
Serial.print(F("\t Pitch ")); Serial.print(Pitch);
Serial.print(F("\t Roll ")); Serial.print(Roll);
Serial.println();
}
}
void GetDMP() { // Best version I have made so far
// Serial.println(F("FIFO interrupt at:"));
// Serial.println(micros());
mpuInterrupt = false;
FifoAlive = 1;
fifoCount = mpu.getFIFOCount();
/*
fifoCount is a 16-bit unsigned value. Indicates the number of bytes stored in the FIFO buffer.
This number is in turn the number of bytes that can be read from the FIFO buffer and it is
directly proportional to the number of samples available given the set of sensor data bound
to be stored in the FIFO
*/
// PacketSize = 42; refference in MPU6050_6Axis_MotionApps20.h Line 527
// FIFO Buffer Size = 1024;
uint16_t MaxPackets = 20;// 20*42=840 leaving us with 2 Packets (out of a total of 24 packets) left before we overflow.
// If we overflow the entire FIFO buffer will be corrupt and we must discard it!
// At this point in the code FIFO Packets should be at 1 99% of the time if not we need to look to see where we are skipping samples.
if ((fifoCount % packetSize) || (fifoCount > (packetSize * MaxPackets)) || (fifoCount < packetSize)) { // we have failed Reset and wait till next time!
digitalWrite(LED_PIN, LOW); // lets turn off the blinking light so we can see we are failing.
Serial.println(F("Reset FIFO"));
if (fifoCount % packetSize) Serial.print(F("\t Packet corruption")); // fifoCount / packetSize returns a remainder... Not good! This should never happen if all is well.
Serial.print(F("\tfifoCount ")); Serial.print(fifoCount);
Serial.print(F("\tpacketSize ")); Serial.print(packetSize);
mpuIntStatus = mpu.getIntStatus(); // reads MPU6050_RA_INT_STATUS 0x3A
Serial.print(F("\tMPU Int Status ")); Serial.print(mpuIntStatus , BIN);
// MPU6050_RA_INT_STATUS 0x3A
//
// Bit7, Bit6, Bit5, Bit4 , Bit3 , Bit2, Bit1, Bit0
// ----, ----, ----, FIFO_OFLOW_INT, I2C_MST_INT, ----, ----, DATA_RDY_INT
/*
Bit4 FIFO_OFLOW_INT: This bit automatically sets to 1 when a FIFO buffer overflow interrupt has been generated.
Bit3 I2C_MST_INT: This bit automatically sets to 1 when an I2C Master interrupt has been generated. For a list of I2C Master interrupts, please refer to Register 54.
Bit1 DATA_RDY_INT This bit automatically sets to 1 when a Data Ready interrupt is generated.
*/
if (mpuIntStatus & B10000) { //FIFO_OFLOW_INT
Serial.print(F("\tFIFO buffer overflow interrupt "));
}
if (mpuIntStatus & B1000) { //I2C_MST_INT
Serial.print(F("\tSlave I2c Device Status Int "));
}
if (mpuIntStatus & B1) { //DATA_RDY_INT
Serial.print(F("\tData Ready interrupt "));
}
Serial.println();
//I2C_MST_STATUS
//PASS_THROUGH, I2C_SLV4_DONE,I2C_LOST_ARB,I2C_SLV4_NACK,I2C_SLV3_NACK,I2C_SLV2_NACK,I2C_SLV1_NACK,I2C_SLV0_NACK,
mpu.resetFIFO();// clear the buffer and start over
mpu.getIntStatus(); // make sure status is cleared we will read it again.
} else {
while (fifoCount >= packetSize) { // Get the packets until we have the latest!
if (fifoCount < packetSize) break; // Something is left over and we don't want it!!!
mpu.getFIFOBytes(fifoBuffer, packetSize); // lets do the magic and get the data
fifoCount -= packetSize;
}
MPUMath(); // <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< On success MPUMath() <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
digitalWrite(LED_PIN, !digitalRead(LED_PIN)); // Blink the Light
if (fifoCount > 0) mpu.resetFIFO(); // clean up any leftovers Should never happen! but lets start fresh if we need to. this should never happen.
}
}
void MPUMath() {
mpu.dmpGetQuaternion(&q, fifoBuffer);
mpu.dmpGetGravity(&gravity, &q);
mpu.dmpGetYawPitchRoll(ypr, &q, &gravity);
Yaw = (ypr[0] * 180 / M_PI);
Pitch = (ypr[1] * 180 / M_PI);
Roll = (ypr[2] * 180 / M_PI);
}
MPU6050_TestCode.ino (9.79 KB)