Animal sensor project

guys i have a small farm and i want to make an animal sensor that could senes the present of animal in the farm but i dont know what to do exactly ?? any suggestion please
how to make it
iam thinking about the infrared sensor

Hello wiwiw

Check a PIR motion detector fits to your unknown system requirements.

Have a nice day and enjoy coding in C++.

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Its possible the size of these unknown animals will affect how you sense them.

Shrews are pretty small I beleive.

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yes ,but i have somehow a problem with the big ones like wild pigs and wolves and camel too
i dont know haow i can protect my farm cuz they destroying everything ,
and here there is no shrews by the way ??
i have an idea , to put PIR motion detector with an gps and when it sense the presence of this animal it trigger the alarm and send me the location of the animal what do u think ?

:thinking:

It was meant a hint for you to provide some more information on your setup and what you want to protect.

Another hint;

A small farm in Australia is likely to be many times bigger than a small farm in the UK.

Puzzled I am.

If you have an PIR motion detector in place, why do you need a GPS to tell you where it is ?

cuz if with the alarm these animal didnt go away ,i can locate them , and send the localtion to the police to help me , or send my dogs hhh :rofl:
am juste thinking u know :dotted_line_face:

The PIR sensor doesn't move... the animals move. So unless you put the GPS tracker on the animals (which might be difficult) I don't think this idea will work.

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A Grid of PIR sensors with each sensor giving a unique location point on the grid could work.

I use an Infared camera to detect animals and I am able to differentiate between small, medium, and large sized animals, as defined by my programming.

My Infared camera takes an image, down sizes the image and sends the image to a Raspberry Pi, where I use a Machine Learning algorithm, Nearest Known Neighbour, to detect the presence of an animal and it's size.

Good luck.

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but how can i sized the animals
do u have an programme for that ???

right the animals are moving i can't really locate them

I use a trained Nearest Known Neighbour model and a KNN algorithm to determine animal size.

I have a program for that along with trained models.

can u send me this programme *
nd thankkks

I could but I am not going to give you 100's of hours of my research and work that it took to create trained KNN models and write a KNN program in Python that detects animals and classifies them that runs on a Raspberry Pi.

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Surley all you need to do is have each animal collect an appropriatly sized GPS tracker when they enter the farm ?

I mean cows are persuaded to use automatic milking machines, so getting animals to pick up a GPS ought not to be so difficult.

A double electric fence stopped the animals from getting to our garden and flowers. Will work for you, also. Two fences, 30 inches apart. Electrify the lower 1/2 of each fence and add very visible strands to make the animal think there is electric wires higher than they can jump.

If these unwanted animals are crossing your fences, I would use a knock sensor or tap sensor or ball switch to "listen" for fence shaking, then another subsystem alerts you.

https://www.circuitbasics.com/how-to-setup-vibration-sensors-on-the-arduino/

for my farm i haven't a fence so i don't know if this idea gonna work

can u give me name of an infared camera that i can use ?

how much space can an infrared sensor cover.
in meter??