Maybe someone can help me i am new to Arduino and i want make CNC using DC motors with encoders everything is going well except code for encoders i found script for DC motor its working fine but its only for one and i dont know how make this script for two DC motors also on google there are no scripts for two can someone help me add lines and inputs for 2 separate motors,encoders and inputs
/*
This program uses an Arduino for a closed-loop control of a DC-motor.
Motor motion is detected by a quadrature encoder.
Two inputs named STEP and DIR allow changing the target position.
Serial port prints current position and target position every second.
Serial input can be used to feed a new location for the servo (no CR LF).
Pins used:
Digital inputs 2 & 8 are connected to the two encoder signals (AB).
Digital input 3 is the STEP input.
Analog input 0 is the DIR input.
Digital outputs 9 & 10 control the PWM outputs for the motor (I am using half L298 here).
Please note PID gains kp, ki, kd need to be tuned to each different setup.
*/
#include <PinChangeInt.h>
#include <PinChangeIntConfig.h>
#include <PID_v1.h>
#define encoder0PinA 2 // PD2;
#define encoder0PinB 8 // PC0;
#define M1 9
#define M2 10 // motor's PWM outputs
double kp=3,ki=300,kd=0.02;
double input=80, output=0, setpoint=180;
PID myPID(&input, &output, &setpoint,kp,ki,kd, DIRECT);
volatile long encoder0Pos = 0;
long previousMillis = 0; // will store last time LED was updated
long target1=0; // destination location at any moment
//for motor control ramps 1.4
bool newStep = false;
bool oldStep = false;
bool dir = false;
void setup() {
pinMode(encoder0PinA, INPUT);
pinMode(encoder0PinB, INPUT);
PCintPort::attachInterrupt(encoder0PinB, doEncoderMotor0,CHANGE); // now with 4x resolution as we use the two edges of A & B pins
attachInterrupt(0, doEncoderMotor0, CHANGE); // encoder pin on interrupt 0 - pin 2
attachInterrupt(1, countStep , RISING); // step input on interrupt 1 - pin 3
TCCR1B = TCCR1B & 0b11111000 | 1; // set Hz PWM
Serial.begin (115200);
//Setup the pid
myPID.SetMode(AUTOMATIC);
myPID.SetSampleTime(1);
myPID.SetOutputLimits(-255,255);
}
void loop(){
input = encoder0Pos;
setpoint=target1;
myPID.Compute();
// interpret received data as an integer (no CR LR): provision for manual testing over the serial port
if(Serial.available()) target1=Serial.parseInt();
pwmOut(output);
// if(millis() % 3000 == 0) target1=random(2000); // that was for self test with no input from main controller
}
void pwmOut(int out) {
if(out<0) { analogWrite(M1,0); analogWrite(M2,abs(out)); }
else { analogWrite(M2,0); analogWrite(M1,abs(out)); }
}
const int QEM [16] = {0,-1,1,2,1,0,2,-1,-1,2,0,1,2,1,-1,0}; // Quadrature Encoder Matrix
static unsigned char New, Old;
void doEncoderMotor0(){
Old = New;
New = (PINB & 1 )+ ((PIND & 4) >> 1); //
encoder0Pos+= QEM [Old * 4 + New];
}
void countStep(){ if (PINC&B0000001) target1--;else target1++; } // pin A0 represents direction