When testing I2C device communication you probably need an oscilloscope. However, one of the most common errors is to not have the correct pullup resistors (about 4.7 kOhms) on SDL and SCL. Do you have them?
I read about that device and it seems to be obscure and annoying.
I suggest you find the sketch which scans the I2C bus for connected devices, and see if your device responds. if it does, then you will know that the electrical hookup is OK. You need to be concerned with the voltage levels and the pullup resistors on the two I2C signal wires.