i'm not sure - if only one sensor is activate - outputing data there is no problem.
What would happen if few sensors outputing data together? the motor will change is speed acordingly to the latest active sensor changes?
The most arduinos has only single core so it can't do more than one thing in the time.
Therefore your sensors can't "outputing data together", things will be processed in series
I have a Nissan micra windscreen wiper motor That I would like to control is speed using different sensors.(part of an installation)
The thing with this motor is that it got 4 wires while I only worked in the past with motor having 2 wires.
Why it got 4 wires? can I control it using only two of its wires?
Good question, which should be answered before you decide to use the motor. Since OEM auto parts don't come with data sheets, dismantling and reverse engineering the motor is one approach.
those 4 wires is for the direction of the rotation or just for speed?
Edit:
So I pretty sure those 4 wires is for controlling 2 speeds of the motor. the question is if I can ignore two wires and use the one that connected for the High speed and control that with arduino?
As others have said, multiple wires will likely be used for things like different speeds and self-parking.
And remember that the chassis is usually used as one terminal of the 12V supply...