Need a platform to make, test, and code for a digital mockup of arduino hardware. Should it be Wokwi, Fritzing, Flowcode, or Something Else?

The complexity comes from BEEING wireless.

  • electromagnetic noise,
  • interference through reflections
  • LOW power
  • NRFs beeing well known to require a real good power-supply.

You can really believe in the experience of the users here:
You will have MORE trouble getting NRF24L01s to work
than
two ESP32-boards that have everything on board

  • microcontroller
  • enough RAM
  • enough flash
  • Wireless connectivity through WiFi

There is NOTHING to encrypt or decrypt when using WiFi on a ESP32-board
encrypting / decrypting is all done "under the hood"

The ESP32-Boards can send and receive data over UDP, TCP and a special protocol called ESP-NOW.

You have to take care of using several function-calls to setup the ESP-NOW-communication
which is just writing code that can start from simply copy & paste an existing demo-project.

One source for ESP32 / ESP-NOW is random nerd tutorials