[New To Arduino] How to connect Arduino to Winch and how to program

My friends and I are trying to create a winch that moves according to the temperature of water. We are not sure how to connect a winch that can withstand 100+lbs to an Arduino. Also we are not sure how to connect a temperature probe/sensor to an Arduino as well. If anyone has links to a winch below 100$ or a temperature probe/sensor please inform us.

Also, we are all knowledgeable in JavaScript, but not in C++. Is there any easy way to program the Arduino or should we just swallow the pill and learn C++?

Thanks, looking forward to responses.

nickgrifasi:
We are not sure how to connect a winch that can withstand 100+lbs to an Arduino.

Short answer, you don't. There will always be something- a motor driver device of some description (edit after Terry King's reply below: which may be a simple relay or transistor depending on the motor) - in between to switch the higher voltage and current the winch requires, which will always be from an separate power supply. So spec the winch's mechanical requirements, then find a power supply to suit that winch's elecrtical requirements, then find a motor driver that suits that power, and that is compatible with Arduino. Here are some such devices.

nickgrifasi:
temperature probe/sensor

LM35? DHT11 or DHT22?

Hi Guys,

How about THIS WINCH for $75

It has a handheld switch control. How about connecting across those buttons with a relay board like this.

Don't be scared by C++ ! If you can do Javascript you'll be fine. Maybe start here:

See temperature sensors here.

Look over the code examples here to get a little familiar

Just Do It...

DISCLAIMER: Mentioned stuff from my own shop...

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