RFID mid-range reader and arduino, help me please :(.

Hello ,
I am close to starting my graduation project,
For my project , I need an RFID tag reader at a medium distance .
I've never dealt with Arduino before so I need your help guys
I saw how it was mounted, right here at 1:25

There is this little board , my question is
Can I exchange EPS KEY with Arduino ? and it works?

Also , I need to know, can I program the Arduino to send the output to me anywhere I want as text?

Because I will design an Android program that receives the ID and displays the ID data?
This is my first post here ,
so I hope you are in the right place
thank you very much

That looks like the reader might be a USB device. If that is the case you would need a USB Host Shield on most Arduinos to get data from it. If the interface is Serial or Weigand you can read it directly with an Arduino and if you add an SD Card module you can log the data in a file on an SD card. You won't get WiFi without adding even more hardware.

"You won't get WiFi without adding even more hardware."
Like an ESP8266?