For the last 12 years I've worked on the development of handicapper assistive devices for my daughter Rachele and for others in various countries. Several of these make use of Arduino sketches and boards. A bit over a month has passed since our daughter Rachi's death and I am trying to find homes for this equipment, either with people who can use them or with people who would continue their development. They will be donated gratis except for shipping costs.
Included among these are a PC with voice synthesizer and a powered wheelchair, both of which are innovative and advanced compared to what is commercially available.
I. Voice-output and PC-control computer with adaptive software and accessories:
The computer itself (HP Spectre OLED 13.5" convertible with pen) is itself not particularly special, but the software and add-on hardware is.
Adaptive software includes:
Windows 10 iOT LTSC: a very stable OS supported until at least 2032.
"VOCA for WordPerfect" a multilingual (English, Italiano, Francais and Deutsch, and a little bit of Hebrew) user interface for navigating the vocabulary file (Rach's file has more than 300 pages with "canned" vocabulary, writing pages and storage of written texts, and links to external programs, e.g. music, photos, books etc.) All of this is user selectable with switches and/or gaze tracker. "VOCA for WordPerfect" is very flexible, but complex, so involves a decided learning curve. It is written in PerfectScript - a Pascal-like scripting compiler that is part of the WordPerfect package.
SAFE (Switch-accessible Application Front End): a C++ program written by Mike Stewart that interfaces "VOCA for WordPerfect" with other programs. Unfortunately, Mike died last year before he could adapt SAFE for WordPerfect versions newer than X8.
GIRDER 3.3: for environmental controlĂą
Loquendo (Nuance) text-to-speech voices and programs; 4 female (English, Italiano, Francais & Deutsch) & 2 male (both Italiano).
Dasher (Cambridge Univ.), a freeware next character prediction program that is used as part of "VOCA for WordPerfect" writing page word prediction.
Hardware (all presently wheelchair mounted. See description below of Rachi's power chair) includes:
USB-UIRT: infrared-output environmental control device
24V to USB-C DC/DC converter
Microprocessor (Seeed Xiao RP2040, Arduino programming) and sn74hc4066 based multiplexer with five switch inputs that feed: (1) USB-C serial output to the PC, (2) 5 pull down outputs for sheelchchair driving, (3) 5 open/closed digital-analog outputs to anything one wants to control, and (4) one latching on/off output for e.g. a kitchen mixer.
II. Power wheelchair: This is probably the most valuable of Rachi's kit, but the most difficult to find a new home for because it is entirely hand made, designed for Rachi and uncertified.
Structure is aluminum alloy. All up weight is about 115 kg with 208 Ahr LiFePO4 batteries and PC (see above). It can safely support users up to about 120 kg. It has faster-than-most >45o tilt and 30+ cm lift, a fold-down back frame, industrial high-efficiency (low impedance, but only 2 pole) 6 MPH (9.7 km/hr) motors, fat tubeless tires and a manually-adjustable center foot plate. The lift/tilt system has a single pantograph linkage with sliding central joint; this makes it quite light (about 12 kg.), but means that, unless corrected in software, tilt is not constant as lift changes. It has LED lights, a JayFit back, Whitmyer Soft3 headrest modified with 3 head operated switches and a manually-adjustable foot plate with 2 more switches inside. Workmanship is by no means flawless, but I had just completed a thorough re-manufacture of all of the moving parts two days before Rachi died.
The control system is a multi-node CANbus system described in more detail on WheelchairDriver.com. The modules are:
(1) Roboteq HDC2460 motor controller.
(2) Master - contains joystick, DB9 connector for switch inputs, on/off/wake from sleep push button, mode (drive, seat, lights) push button, speed pot and a joystick/switch input toggle.
(3) Display - contains a small, bright TFT screen, SD card and real-time clock
(4) PowerDistribution - contains STM VN5160STR-E chips for brakes and lights, and a pair of VNH3SP30-E integrated motor controllers for lift and tilt. It has 2 Hall-effect current sensors for measuring motor current, and now has a third one to keep track of battery drain.
(5) Aux2 - has two functions: uses just one rate gyro of a 6-axis gyro/accelerometer breakout for modified PID algorithm to coordinate lift and tilt; and digital inputs for lift/tilt limit switches.
(6) Programmer - used via serial monitor to set chair parameters
Modules (2) through (4) each contain an Arduino Nano MCU, a 24-5V DC-DC converter, and a CAN controller/transceiver board. Modules (5) and (6) are similar, but module (5) receives 5V from the PowerDistribution module and does not have a DC-DC converter. Module (6) is USB-powered. The documentation needs updating, but once that's done all of the design files will be shared on Drive. All programs can be modified if desired with Micro basic (for Roboteq) and Arduino-style C++ (all other modules).
I will keep a spare set of modules here so that I can provide some support if modification is needed or problems arise.
Now, why do I think it will be hard to find a home for this? A handicapped user will definitely need to have more than a little programming and mechanical design knowledge to change it from "Rachi"–specific to "me"-specific, and will probably need some willing temporarily able-bodied support to do the work. Being non-certifiable, it may also be difficult and/or expensive to ship it to anyone who can't come to Siena, Italia to get it and take it home.
Is there anyone with the skills and muscled help that are needed? Is there anyone who could come and retrieve it or pay the probably quite high cost of shipping it? It will be a sad day here if I have to send it to the recycling center.
If you know of anyone, or any organization, where this might be of interest, please feel free to share this message as widely as possible.
Lenny Robbins
