mini thumb slide joysticks

the center strip is probably connected to something, the sony psp uses one that looks like the same setup and it fits against the metal cage (or at-least in the 1000 models)

all else fails it's probably intended to be wired up like a rheostat

each pad is a "end" to a variable resistor (*2 for x and y)

that's a common joystick thing from the old days

apple //, c-64, and pc used that setup to change the clocks on 555 single shot timers, depending on how long the clock was high was representative of position