SSR relays not flipping

Hi All,

I'm currently developing a home automation demo with:

  • Arduino Mega 256
  • Multiplexer PCF8574
  • 8-SSR board (2A max)

Wiring and coding are fine, once I'm able to make an EMR (regular relay) close and open. But I can't make the SSR close. The led on the SSR turns on, but the conductivity test on the AC screws runs at 682 (I get 0 using EMR).

I tested the SSR with and without load (127VAC), same result. I tried running the control signal from 5VDC to 17VDC, nothing.

I'm going nuts! What am I missing here??? Any assistance is mostly appreciated!

Could the SSR be burnt or faulty?

apylypenko:
Could the SSR be burnt or faulty?

I tested it with 11 8-SSR-bank. I bought them from the same place, but 11 faulty?

Not sure what you're doing, but an SSR has a minimum holding current.
Leo..

Wawa:
Not sure what you're doing, but an SSR has a minimum holding current.
Leo..

Hi Wawa, does this mean it won't work like EMRs? I'm simply replacing regular relays (EMR) by SSRs.

European Metal Recycling?

Working voltage of a 3GMB-202P must be between 75V and 264V AC, and current between 0.1A and 2A.
See datasheet.
Leo..

Wawa:
European Metal Recycling?

Working voltage of a 3GMB-202P must be between 75V and 264V AC, and current between 0.1A and 2A.
See datasheet.
Leo..

Sorry, EMR is electromagnetic relay, the "click" relay. I tested the SSR with 127V and current surely between this range. It just doesn't work. When I replace it with a regular relay, it works, same conditions.

For proper help you need to follow the forum posting guidelines.
We need to see a diagram (not Fritzing), links, code (inside code tags), etc.
Leo..

@LeandroAR

Could you take a few moments to Learn How To Use The Forum.
Other general help and troubleshooting advice can be found here.
It will help you get the best out of the forum in the future.

Hi,

Wawa:
European Metal Recycling?

Working voltage of a 3GMB-202P must be between 75V and 264V AC, and current between 0.1A and 2A.
See datasheet.
Leo..

Where did this bit of info come from? 3GMB-202P ? ? ? ? ? ?
Tom... :slight_smile:

I don't know any other 8-relay SSR board than the ones with 2Amp Omron 3GMB-202P relay modules.
Leo..

Hi,
What is the load you are switching?
Can you post a picture, link to the SSR module you have please?

Thanks.. Tom.. :slight_smile:

Folks,

Apologies for the delay, I was trying to use Eagle to draw the diagram, without much success...

The relay bank is a 3GMB-202P, but it must be a cheap copy, not sure. Follows its image.

And here's the code, pretty straight forward. VDC, GND and pin 30 are connected correctly, believe me!

I'm switching a very low load, 0.2A.

int ssrControlPin = 30;
void setup() {                
 // initialize the digital pin as an output.
 pinMode(ssrControlPin, OUTPUT);     
 digitalWrite(ssrControlPin, LOW); // set the SSR on
}

void loop() {}

relay.jpg

relay.jpg

Hi,
The SSR is zero-crossing switching, not sure if 200mA is enough.
Have you got a lamp to try?
What is the load, resistive, capacitive, inductive?

Tom... :slight_smile:

Your relays come with one of three possible input voltages. Look on the case for the input voltage of your devices. Can be 5 volts, 12 volts or 24 volts. All have the identical mfg. number, according to the data sheet.

Paul

Hi,

int ssrControlPin = 30;
void setup() {                
 // initialize the digital pin as an output.
 pinMode(ssrControlPin, OUTPUT);    
 digitalWrite(ssrControlPin, LOW); // set the SSR on
}

void loop() {}

Does setting output LOW supposed to activate the SSR?

Forget Eagle, use pen/paper and photograph your drawn circuit.

Tom... :slight_smile:

TomGeorge:
Hi,
The SSR is zero-crossing switching, not sure if 200mA is enough.
Have you got a lamp to try?
What is the load, resistive, capacitive, inductive?

Tom... :slight_smile:

Tom, I'm flipping a 25W led panel lamp. I tried LOW and HIGH, but only the LOW makes the led on the SSR to light up. I have also tried 4x 25W led panel lamps (100W, almost 1A), nothing happens.

Are you saying on a 2A capable relay, I need a current larger than 10% of its capacity to flip it?

Paul_KD7HB:
Your relays come with one of three possible input voltages. Look on the case for the input voltage of your devices. Can be 5 volts, 12 volts or 24 volts. All have the identical mfg. number, according to the data sheet.

Paul

Paul, I tried with 5V and 17V (both with reliable external power sources capable of 5A), nothing does the trick...

Are these the SSRs on the board?

Can you read the full part number on yours?

CrossRoads:
Are these the SSRs on the board?
https://omronfs.omron.com/en_US/ecb/products/pdf/en-g3mc.pdf
Can you read the full part number on yours?

It's G3MB-202P.