Hi. I am totally new to using a cnc machine. I have built the cnc machine but I have no idea how to get the arduino to upload to the board correctly. I have added the GRBL folder to the library. I just get this this error each time. I have followed a number of videos but still having a problem. Any help would be great, thanks
you should give WAY more information about your setup...
Also this is the wrong category to post. I moved your post to a better place
Hi, As I said I am totally new to this so not sure what info I need to share ? thanks
Hi @petejd. I'm going to ask you to post some additional information that might help us to identify the problem.
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Please include the entire error message. It is easy to do. There is a button (lower right of the IDE window) called "copy error message". Copy the error and paste into a post in code tags. Paraphrasing the error message leaves out important information.
Arduino: 1.8.19 (Windows 10), Board: "Arduino Uno"
In file included from C:\Users\peter\Documents\Arduino\libraries\grbl/config.h:30:0,
from C:\Users\peter\AppData\Local\Temp\arduino_modified_sketch_774161\grblUpload.ino:1:
C:\Users\peter\Documents\Arduino\libraries\grbl/grbl.h:68:4: error: #error "Required HOMING_CYCLE_0 not defined."
#error "Required HOMING_CYCLE_0 not defined."
^~~~~
C:\Users\peter\Documents\Arduino\libraries\grbl/grbl.h:108:4: error: #error "WCO refresh must be greater than one."
#error "WCO refresh must be greater than one."
^~~~~
C:\Users\peter\Documents\Arduino\libraries\grbl/grbl.h:111:4: error: #error "Override refresh must be greater than zero."
#error "Override refresh must be greater than zero."
^~~~~
exit status 1
Error compiling for board Arduino Uno.
What is it You try to load into the Arduno board? Did You tell which Arduino?
You need a GRBL interpreter.
In my pc, now on the phone, I have grbl.h. I just compile and download it.
Note the driver board needs to grbl compatible. I ude a protooner board as driver.
If you have not improperly edited the configuration file, then this seems to be commonly caused by not installing the grbl files correctly, or having more than one copy of the files and the IDE is taking some of the files from the wrong copy.
What version of grbl are you uploading? Where did you get it?
If you have homing enabled, you must tell grbl the order of homing the axes. That is done with the the homing cycle or cycles. There must be at least one cycle defined. The config.h file contains information on setting up the homing cycle(s). Uncomment the defines for the order that you want or edit the file to create your own.
Here is how the homing cycles are defined for my 3 axis machine. Z homes first, then X, then Y.
#define HOMING_CYCLE_0 (1<<Z_AXIS) // REQUIRED: First move Z to clear workspace.
#define HOMING_CYCLE_1 (1<<X_AXIS) // OPTIONAL: Then move X,Y at the same time.
#define HOMING_CYCLE_2 (1<<Y_AXIS) // OPTIONAL: Uncomment and add axes mask to enable
You can make it so that Z homes first, then X and Y home at the same time.
#define HOMING_CYCLE_0 (1<<Z_AXIS)
#define HOMING_CYCLE_1 ((1<<X_AXIS)|(1<<Y_AXIS))
I have this grbl.h installed in arduino/library:
/*
grbl.h - main Grbl include file
Part of Grbl
Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Sungeun K. Jeon for Gnea Research LLC
Grbl is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
Grbl is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with Grbl. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef grbl_h
#define grbl_h
// Grbl versioning system
#define GRBL_VERSION "1.1f"
#define GRBL_VERSION_BUILD "20170801"
// Define standard libraries used by Grbl.
#include <avr/io.h>
#include <avr/pgmspace.h>
#include <avr/interrupt.h>
#include <avr/wdt.h>
#include <util/delay.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
// Define the Grbl system include files. NOTE: Do not alter organization.
#include "config.h"
#include "nuts_bolts.h"
#include "settings.h"
#include "system.h"
#include "defaults.h"
#include "cpu_map.h"
#include "planner.h"
#include "coolant_control.h"
#include "eeprom.h"
#include "gcode.h"
#include "limits.h"
#include "motion_control.h"
#include "planner.h"
#include "print.h"
#include "probe.h"
#include "protocol.h"
#include "report.h"
#include "serial.h"
#include "spindle_control.h"
#include "stepper.h"
#include "jog.h"
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// COMPILE-TIME ERROR CHECKING OF DEFINE VALUES:
#ifndef HOMING_CYCLE_0
#error "Required HOMING_CYCLE_0 not defined."
#endif
#if defined(USE_SPINDLE_DIR_AS_ENABLE_PIN) && !defined(VARIABLE_SPINDLE)
#error "USE_SPINDLE_DIR_AS_ENABLE_PIN may only be used with VARIABLE_SPINDLE enabled"
#endif
#if defined(USE_SPINDLE_DIR_AS_ENABLE_PIN) && !defined(CPU_MAP_ATMEGA328P)
#error "USE_SPINDLE_DIR_AS_ENABLE_PIN may only be used with a 328p processor"
#endif
#if !defined(USE_SPINDLE_DIR_AS_ENABLE_PIN) && defined(SPINDLE_ENABLE_OFF_WITH_ZERO_SPEED)
#error "SPINDLE_ENABLE_OFF_WITH_ZERO_SPEED may only be used with USE_SPINDLE_DIR_AS_ENABLE_PIN enabled"
#endif
#if defined(PARKING_ENABLE)
#if defined(HOMING_FORCE_SET_ORIGIN)
#error "HOMING_FORCE_SET_ORIGIN is not supported with PARKING_ENABLE at this time."
#endif
#endif
#if defined(ENABLE_PARKING_OVERRIDE_CONTROL)
#if !defined(PARKING_ENABLE)
#error "ENABLE_PARKING_OVERRIDE_CONTROL must be enabled with PARKING_ENABLE."
#endif
#endif
#if defined(SPINDLE_PWM_MIN_VALUE)
#if !(SPINDLE_PWM_MIN_VALUE > 0)
#error "SPINDLE_PWM_MIN_VALUE must be greater than zero."
#endif
#endif
#if (REPORT_WCO_REFRESH_BUSY_COUNT < REPORT_WCO_REFRESH_IDLE_COUNT)
#error "WCO busy refresh is less than idle refresh."
#endif
#if (REPORT_OVR_REFRESH_BUSY_COUNT < REPORT_OVR_REFRESH_IDLE_COUNT)
#error "Override busy refresh is less than idle refresh."
#endif
#if (REPORT_WCO_REFRESH_IDLE_COUNT < 2)
#error "WCO refresh must be greater than one."
#endif
#if (REPORT_OVR_REFRESH_IDLE_COUNT < 1)
#error "Override refresh must be greater than zero."
#endif
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#endif
It uploads for me.
So you downloaded GitHub - gnea/grbl: An open source, embedded, high performance g-code-parser and CNC milling controller written in optimized C that will run on a straight Arduino as a .zip file using the green "Code v" button and selecting "Download ZIP"?
And you unpacked the "grbl-master.zip" file?
And you copied the 'grbl' folder (from the expanded grbl-master folder) into the 'libraries' folder of your sketchbook folder?
And you re-started the Arduino IDE to install the library?
And you selected File-> Examples-> grbl-> grblUpload?
And you selected Tools-> Board:-> Arduino AVR Boards-> Arduino Uno?
And you connected your Arduino Uno?
And you selected the right serial port under Tools-> Port: ?
And you clicked on the Upload button (a circular button with an arrow pointing to the right) at the top of the sketch window?
Then what happened?
Think I got it sorted now thanks
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