A small breakout board is the recommended way to use those parts. You can dead-bug them, but the soldering is really fiddly.
To solder those to the breakout board, it's much easier - put a bit of solder on one of the pads in the corner, tack the part down, then apply "no clean gel flux" (the kind that you get on amazon/ebay in the syringes) to the pins, and drag solder them (google/youtube search drag soldering for guides and instructional videos - it's surprisingly easy).
I would definitely use one of the above mentioned adapter boards.
Soldering "dead bug" style is risky especially for someone without a lot of previous soldering experience. Touching an IC lead with out any board to spread the heat can really heat up the pin. Even with the adapter you will need some fine solder and fine tipped iron.
I'm not trying to discourage you because it is often done successfully but you will need some soldering finesse to get it right. You should not count on getting the first one right. It will usually work out OK but if you are purchasing some parts its easier to have a couple of spares just in case.
With drag soldering, you need neither a fine tipped soldering iron nor fine solder - a finer soldering iron tip doesn't even really help. The point of drag soldering is that you don't need to individually solder each pin, you just rely on the flux and the surface tension of the solder to form the solder joint; you want the tip to be wider than the pins you're soldering.
4:58 - Fine Solder! And, I also use lead-free. Make sure to chip in a little extra for the silver [Tin/Copper/Silver] it works better.
5:55 - Flux!
6:38 - The "well tip" -- hadn't heard of this -- interesting.
6:47 - Solder on the tip! Not the typical way to do it - but with the techniques used here, yup! That's the correct way.
7:12 - The "Drag" method. I'm not a fan of this.
9:12 - What he christened the "Dab" method, is more like what I do, but usually more than one pin at a time. And with that SOT23 one dab will likely finish three pins -- so two dabs per chip
Would it be ok to solder a short wire to each pin then I can insert into a bread board.
Would rather not buy additional parts.
You can try, but I've found such attempts very difficult and fraught with failure. The surface area on the "feet" just isn't enough to achieve the strength needed.
I'm certainly not trying to discourage your, however what you are considering would be a challenge for someone with a fair amount of soldering experience. If it were me I would be more concerned about damaging the part I'm trying to use. If you have only one or two consider what you would do if they were damaged trying to solder.
If you wish to give it a go I would suggest,
Using a solderable breadboard, not the solderless type.
Soldering 6 wires to the breadboard with ends sticking up of about 1/4 inch.
glue or double side tape the device to the breadboard with the leads up.
Form the 6 wires so they are touching the leads
Just touch the junctions with a fine solder tip and solder.
I think this is your best bet without using an adapter.
I think you will find most of the folks answering here have a lot of experience and have learned some time ago (at least I had) that using the "right" parts is the only way to go.
However when I was just starting out making do with what I had on hand. As I grew older my time became more valuable and I had more funds on hand so I started buying the more of the "right" parts whether it was a paint brush or soldering iron or whatever.
Don't get discouraged because you are going through the same phase as I did. As you get more experienced you will start increasing the quality of your tools.