Hi guys,
I am working on a project and just wanted to ask if my Arduino Nano Clone can be powered by 9v or 7.2v through the Vin pin, or it would burn my board. Till now I have been using the USB power with a 5v 1A Power Bank
and now i need to power it externally without USB. I juat want make a home a home automation system with HC-05, Arduino Nano and Relay.
The Arduino Nano can be powered via the Mini-B USB connection, 6-20V unregulated external power supply (pin 30), or 5V regulated external power supply (pin 27). The power source is automatically selected to the highest voltage source.
20V on the Nano regulator will likely cook it. http://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/ua78m.pdf UA78M05
The SOT223 package doesn't have sufficient cooling on the board to dissipate ((20V - 5V) * current drawn) of heat.
A Nano can control many relays, but can only power ONE relay when the Nano is powered with 7.2 or 9volt on V-in (raw).
Why battery power. The four relays alone could draw >=300mA.
Can't you power the Nano+relays with e.g. a 5volt cellphone charger?
Leo..