So also erstmal vielen Dank für die sehr schnellen Antworten, habe damit nicht gerechnet.
Zum Problem:
Einen Widerstand habe ich bis jetzt nicht in der Datenleitung.
Ein Kondensator pro LED ist auf dem Stripe.
Sketch von blink und FirstLight ist der neuste (Version 3.3.3) von FastLED.
Oh habe oben das B vergessen, habe die WS2812b hier von ebay:
https://www.ebay.de/itm/WS2812B-5M-5050-SMD-Digital-300-LED-Strip-Light-Addressable-Color-DC5VEF-NEU/312783311998?ssPageName=STRK%3AMEBIDX%3AIT&_trksid=p2057872.m2749.l2649
Das einstellen der Anzahl der LED's (1,5,10,20 und 300) habe ich schon probiert ändert aber nichts.
Netzteil soll auch nur für die 256 LED's der Matrix reichen,
EDIT:
Habe eben nochmal in die Bestellung geschaut und davor Ampere und Watt im Kopf verdreht habe somit nicht 20W sondern 100W, also 5v und 20 Ampere zu Verfügung.
Wie sieht es mit dem Verpolungsschutz der WS2812B aus die haben doch einen oder ? (auch wenn ich mir sehr sicher bin das ich da keinen Fehler gemacht habe)
Hier der Sketch von Blink:
#include <FastLED.h>
// How many leds in your strip?
#define NUM_LEDS 300
// For led chips like WS2812, which have a data line, ground, and power, you just
// need to define DATA_PIN. For led chipsets that are SPI based (four wires - data, clock,
// ground, and power), like the LPD8806 define both DATA_PIN and CLOCK_PIN
// Clock pin only needed for SPI based chipsets when not using hardware SPI
#define DATA_PIN 6
#define CLOCK_PIN 13
// Define the array of leds
CRGB leds[NUM_LEDS];
void setup() {
// Uncomment/edit one of the following lines for your leds arrangement.
// ## Clockless types ##
FastLED.addLeds<NEOPIXEL, DATA_PIN>(leds, NUM_LEDS); // GRB ordering is assumed
// FastLED.addLeds<SM16703, DATA_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS);
// FastLED.addLeds<TM1829, DATA_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS);
// FastLED.addLeds<TM1812, DATA_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS);
// FastLED.addLeds<TM1809, DATA_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS);
// FastLED.addLeds<TM1804, DATA_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS);
// FastLED.addLeds<TM1803, DATA_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS);
// FastLED.addLeds<UCS1903, DATA_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS);
// FastLED.addLeds<UCS1903B, DATA_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS);
// FastLED.addLeds<UCS1904, DATA_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS);
// FastLED.addLeds<UCS2903, DATA_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS);
// FastLED.addLeds<WS2812, DATA_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS); // GRB ordering is typical
// FastLED.addLeds<WS2852, DATA_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS); // GRB ordering is typical
// FastLED.addLeds<WS2812B, DATA_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS); // GRB ordering is typical
// FastLED.addLeds<GS1903, DATA_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS);
// FastLED.addLeds<SK6812, DATA_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS); // GRB ordering is typical
// FastLED.addLeds<SK6822, DATA_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS);
// FastLED.addLeds<APA106, DATA_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS);
// FastLED.addLeds<PL9823, DATA_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS);
// FastLED.addLeds<SK6822, DATA_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS);
// FastLED.addLeds<WS2811, DATA_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS);
// FastLED.addLeds<WS2813, DATA_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS);
// FastLED.addLeds<APA104, DATA_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS);
// FastLED.addLeds<WS2811_400, DATA_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS);
// FastLED.addLeds<GE8822, DATA_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS);
// FastLED.addLeds<GW6205, DATA_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS);
// FastLED.addLeds<GW6205_400, DATA_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS);
// FastLED.addLeds<LPD1886, DATA_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS);
// FastLED.addLeds<LPD1886_8BIT, DATA_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS);
// ## Clocked (SPI) types ##
// FastLED.addLeds<LPD6803, DATA_PIN, CLOCK_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS); // GRB ordering is typical
// FastLED.addLeds<LPD8806, DATA_PIN, CLOCK_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS); // GRB ordering is typical
// FastLED.addLeds<WS2801, DATA_PIN, CLOCK_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS);
// FastLED.addLeds<WS2803, DATA_PIN, CLOCK_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS);
// FastLED.addLeds<SM16716, DATA_PIN, CLOCK_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS);
// FastLED.addLeds<P9813, DATA_PIN, CLOCK_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS); // BGR ordering is typical
// FastLED.addLeds<DOTSTAR, DATA_PIN, CLOCK_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS); // BGR ordering is typical
// FastLED.addLeds<APA102, DATA_PIN, CLOCK_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS); // BGR ordering is typical
// FastLED.addLeds<SK9822, DATA_PIN, CLOCK_PIN, RGB>(leds, NUM_LEDS); // BGR ordering is typical
}
void loop() {
// Turn the LED on, then pause
leds[0] = CRGB::Green;
FastLED.show();
delay(500);
// Now turn the LED off, then pause
leds[0] = CRGB::Black;
FastLED.show();
delay(500);
}